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AATVar : a database of human alpha-1 antitrypsin variants

bandeau base AAT

I

Mutation sequence analysis

Contributed by
CHU Lyon

HGVS nomenclature (NM_000295.4)

Nomenclarure including the signal peptide
c.187C>T
Type of variation
AAT variant
Mutation Location
Exon 2
Genetic background
Unknown
ACMG classification
Pathogenic
Comments
rs28931570

AAT variant and Q0 alleles

Variant name
I
Also Known as
pathogenicity
Deficient
Precipitating
Dysfunctional
HGVS nomenclature protéine
p.Arg63Cys
3D position of aa affecteded

Mobility on polyacrylamide gel

I

Mobility on agarose gel

I

AATserum level (g/L)

Heterozygous
0.95-1.82
Homozygous

Anti-elastolytic activity (IU/L)

Heterozygous
15140
Homozygous
Comments
May act indirectly on beta-sheet A stability by perturbing helix A/G-core-packing.

Occurrence

Ethnic background without frequency range

Ethnic background and frequency

Frequency range

from (%)
0.30
To (%)
0.67

Group tested

Size
Description (who was tested)
Occurrence comments

Overall comments

Occurrence comments
The polymerization rate of the I variant being very weak, there is no associated hepatic disorder.

References n°1

Medline ID
10194472
Authors
Mahadeva R,Chang WS,Dafforn TR,Oakley DJ,Foreman RC,Calvin J,Wight DG,Lomas DA
Title
Heteropolymerization of S, I, and Z alpha1-antitrypsin and liver cirrhosis.
Journal
The Journal of clinical investigation
Year
1999
Volume
103
Num
7
Pp
999-1006

References n°2

Medline ID
2606478
Authors
Graham A,Kalsheker NA,Newton CR,Bamforth FJ,Powell SJ,Markham AF
Title
Molecular characterisation of three alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency variants: proteinase inhibitor (Pi) nullcardiff (Asp256----Val); PiMmalton (Phe51----deletion) and PiI (Arg39----Cys).
Journal
Human genetics
Year
1989
Volume
84
Num
1
Pp
55-8

Pictures

IEF pattern on agarose gel : I in lane 17
IEF pattern on agarose gel : I in lane 17
IEF pattern on agarose gel : I in lane 17

Last Update

First publication : 01-19-2020 21:12 Last update : 02-11-2020 20:42 by Pr Curateur test
 
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